Ganga, Bharat ki sabse pavitra nadi, sirf ek jal ka srot nahi hai balki ek sanskritik, aadhyatmik aur aarthik dhaarohar hai. Lekin pichle kuch dashakon mein is pavitra nadi ka pradushan ek gambhir samasya ban gaya hai. Is samasya ka samadhan karne ke liye sarkar aur samaj ke saath milkar “Namami Gange” jaise abhiyan shuru kiye gaye hain. Aaiye samajhte hain Ganga safai abhiyan ke prayas aur unke parinaam ke baare mein.
Ganga Ka Mahatva
- Sanskrutik Mahatva: Ganga ko “Mokshdayini” kaha jata hai aur iska ullekh vedon aur puraanon mein milta hai.
- Aarthik Yogdan: Krishi, matsy palan aur rozgar ke liye lakhon log ispar nirbhar hain.
- Paryavaranik Mahatva: Yeh kai prajatiyon ka ghar hai aur jalvayu santulan banaye rakhne mein madad karti hai.
Ganga Pradushan Ki Samasya
- Industrial Waste: Karkhanon se nikalne wala zehrila paani bina shodh ke Ganga mein chhod diya jata hai.
- Sewage Ka Prabhaav: Shehron ka untreated sewage sidha nadi mein milta hai.
- Plastics Aur Kachra: Nadi ke kinare kachra aur plastic ka jama hona ek badi samasya hai.
- Dharmik Karyakram: Puja samagri aur asthiyan bhi Ganga mein pravesh karai jaati hain.
Ganga Safai Abhiyan Ke Prayas
- Namami Gange Yojana
- 2014 mein shuru hui yeh yojana Ganga ko saaf aur aviral banane ke liye kaam kar rahi hai.
- Sewage treatment plants (STPs) ka nirmaan aur unka sudhar.
- Industrial effluents ka niyantran.
- Jan Bhagidari
- Local communities ko safai abhiyan mein shaamil kiya ja raha hai.
- Swachhata ke prati jagrukta badhane ke liye campaigns chalaye ja rahe hain.
- Technology Ka Prayog
- Advanced technology ka upyog sewage treatment aur waste management ke liye kiya ja raha hai.
- Drone aur satellite imagery ka upyog nadi ke pradushan par nazar rakhne ke liye ho raha hai.
- Dharmik Aur Sanskritik Sambandh
- Dharmik netaon aur mandiron ke madhyam se logon ko Ganga ki pavitrata banaye rakhne ke liye prerit kiya ja raha hai.
Abhiyan Ke Parinaam
- Pani Ki Goonvata Mein Sudhar: Kai ilaakon mein Ganga ka pani ab nahan aur dharmik karyon ke yogya ho gaya hai.
- Pradushan Mein Kami: Industrial waste aur sewage ke sahi prabandhan ke karan pradushan ka star kam hua hai.
- Jeev Jantu Ki Wapsi: Gangetic dolphin jaise prani ab fir se is nadi mein dikhai dene lage hain.
Hamari Bhoomika
- Swachhata Mein Yogdan: Ganga ke kinare kachra na pheken aur logon ko bhi iske prati jagruk karein.
- Paryavaran Mitra Banen: Plastic ka kam se kam upyog karein aur alternative materials apnaayein.
- Samarthan De: Sarkari yojanaon aur NGO ke prayas ka samarthan karein.
Nishkarsh
Ganga safai abhiyan ek sapna tha jo ab dhire-dhire hakeekat ban raha hai. Yeh ek samuhik prayas hai jo tabhi safal hoga jab har vyakti isme apna yogdan dega. Ganga ke bina Bharat ki kalpana nahi ki ja sakti, isliye aaiye milkar is mahaan nadi ko swachh aur aviral banayein.